February 26, 2001
GRADE 40/60 PRICES STABLE
(Appreciating Peso Helps)
For the month of February
prices have stabilized to around less 16% from the May 5, 2000 Price
List with slightly better discounts for larger volumes. This was in
contrast to the prices in January which was hovering around less 12%
- less14%.
The main reason for the relatively
lower prices is the appreciating peso which is now at P47.58 to the
dollar compared to the P49 - P55 range in January prior to the change
in administration.
This is also due to the tariff
reduction for billets starting Januray 2001 by virtue of an Executive
Order No. 334 issued by Pres. Estrada. The tariff reduction of billets
from 5% duty to 3% duty was a welcome surprise. This translates to roughly
a 0.5% savings for end users. Given that most steel mills have inventory
on hand, the impact of the savings, albeit small, will be felt on the
latter part of February or early March.
For the Grade 33 market,
prices have been ranging from a high of less 12% - less 14% from the
May 5, 2000 Price List depending on the volume involved (some extremely
big distributors have been able to eke out additional 1% - 2% discount
on cash prepaid basis). The uptick in prices is due to the shortage
in raw materials since many delayed their purchase of billets because
of the uncertainty and because of the declining billet prices. However,
many were caught flat-footed by the relatively strong demand during
the month of January most likely due to renewed optimism.
Billet prices, which have
been tracing a downward trend last December to early January, have started
to increase after the Chinese New Year last January 24. Traditionally,
China and Taiwan-- two big buyers of billets in the global market--
take their positions after the Chinese New Year. Billet prices which
went down toas low as USD169/mt have steadily increased to USD 177/mt
coming from the Black Sea ports and USD183/mt to USD185/mt coming from
the Far East ports. However, whether the billet price increase will
be sustained remains to be seen. For the meantime, it remains firm.
Hanging over the head of
local rolling mills is the impending filing of anti-surge safeguard
measures against billet importers. This will be discussed further once
the case is actually filed.